What is a throttle body?
A throttle body is only fitted to petrol (gasoline) cars and comprises a valve that is used to control the amount of air entering an engine, and therefore the amount of fuel admitted from the carburettor or by the injectors...
Electric autos have been around since the 1880s in small numbers, but it was only in the 2000s that advances in battery technology boosted their range - and their popularity.
Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles use liquid hydrogen that is converted onboard to generate electricity. This is then used to power electric motors, which drive the wheels.
An expansion tank is one part of a complex overall car cooling system that’s designed to keep the engine operating at exactly the right temperature. In the sealed cooling system that’s present on most cars, it is partially filled with air. The air in the expansion tank provides a ‘cushioning’...
A hybrid car uses two forms energy - petrol or diesel and electricity - for propulsion in an effort to keep CO2 emissions to a minimum and maximise fuel economy.
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A turbocharger is an easy way to get a significant amount of extra power out of an engine. It is, in essence, two fans connected by a rod, all encased in a housing. One of these fans sits in the airflow of the engine’s exhaust, while the other sits in the engine’s air intake.